Caps-iOS/Caps/Capture/CameraView.swift

//
//  CameraView.swift
//  CapFinder
//
//  Created by User on 07.02.18.
//  Copyright © 2018 User. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class CameraView: UIView {

    // MARK: UIView overrides

    /**
     Override for AVCapture
     */
    override class var layerClass: AnyClass {
        return AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer.self
    }

    // MARK: Enums

    private enum SessionSetupResult {
        case success
        case notAuthorized
        case configurationFailed
    }

    // MARK: Variables

    var delegate: PhotoCaptureHandlerDelegate? {
        get {
            return photoCaptureProcessor.delegate
        }
        set {
            photoCaptureProcessor.delegate = newValue
        }
    }

    private let session = AVCaptureSession()

    private var isSessionRunning = false

    /// Communicate with the session and other session objects on this queue.
    private let sessionQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "session queue")

    private var setupResult: SessionSetupResult = .success

    var videoDeviceInput: AVCaptureDeviceInput!

    private let photoOutput = AVCapturePhotoOutput()
    
    private var cameraDevice: AVCaptureDevice?

    private let photoCaptureProcessor = PhotoCaptureHandler()

    var videoPreviewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer {
        return layer as! AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer
    }

    // MARK: Life cycle

    func configure() {
        videoPreviewLayer.session = session

        checkPermission()

        // Setup the capture session.
        sessionQueue.async {
            self.configureSession()
        }
    }

    func launch(completionHandler: @escaping (Bool, String?) -> ()) {
        sessionQueue.async {
            switch self.setupResult {
            case .success:
                // Only setup observers and start the session running if setup succeeded.
                self.session.startRunning()
                self.isSessionRunning = self.session.isRunning

            case .notAuthorized:
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    completionHandler(false, "No camera access")
                }

            case .configurationFailed:
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    completionHandler(false, "Camera error")
                }
            }
        }
    }

    func complete() {
        sessionQueue.async {
            if self.setupResult == .success {
                self.session.stopRunning()
                self.isSessionRunning = self.session.isRunning
            }
        }
    }

    // MARK: Photo Capture

    func capture() {
        sessionQueue.async {
            self.photoOutput.capturePhoto(
                with: self.photoCaptureProcessor.photoSettings,
                delegate: self.photoCaptureProcessor)
        }
    }

    // MARK: Camera permissions

    private func checkPermission() {
        switch AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: .video) {
        case .authorized: break
        case .notDetermined:
            sessionQueue.suspend()
            AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: .video, completionHandler: { granted in
                if !granted {
                    self.setupResult = .notAuthorized
                }
                self.sessionQueue.resume()
            })

        default:
            // The user has previously denied access.
            setupResult = .notAuthorized
        }
    }

    // Call this on the session queue.
    private func configureSession() {
        if setupResult != .success {
            return
        }

        session.beginConfiguration()

        /*
         We do not create an AVCaptureMovieFileOutput when setting up the session because the
         AVCaptureMovieFileOutput does not support movie recording with AVCaptureSession.Preset.Photo.
         */
        session.sessionPreset = .photo

        // Add video input.
        
        guard let backCameraDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(.builtInWideAngleCamera, for: .video, position: .back) else {
            error("No camera on device")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }
        
        let videoDeviceInput: AVCaptureDeviceInput
        do {
            videoDeviceInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: backCameraDevice)
        } catch {
            self.error("Could not create video device input: \(error)")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }
        
        guard session.canAddInput(videoDeviceInput) else {
            error("Could not add video device input to the session")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }
        
        session.addInput(videoDeviceInput)
        self.videoDeviceInput = videoDeviceInput
        self.cameraDevice = backCameraDevice
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
            self.videoPreviewLayer.connection?.videoOrientation = .portrait
        }
        
        // Add photo output.
        guard session.canAddOutput(photoOutput) else {
            error("Could not add photo output to the session")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }
        session.addOutput(photoOutput)
        
        photoOutput.isHighResolutionCaptureEnabled = true
        photoOutput.isDepthDataDeliveryEnabled = false
        //photoOutput.isDualCameraDualPhotoDeliveryEnabled = false
        photoOutput.isLivePhotoCaptureEnabled = false
        session.commitConfiguration()
    }
    
    func didReceiveTouch(_ touch: UITouch) {
        let screenSize = bounds.size
        let location = touch.location(in: self)
        let focusPoint = CGPoint(x: location.y / screenSize.height, y: 1.0 - location.x / screenSize.width)
        log("Focusing on point (\(focusPoint.x),\(focusPoint.y))")
        if let device = cameraDevice {
            do {
                try device.lockForConfiguration()

                if device.isFocusPointOfInterestSupported {
                    device.focusPointOfInterest = focusPoint
                    device.focusMode = .autoFocus
                }
//                if device.isExposurePointOfInterestSupported {
//                    device.exposurePointOfInterest = focusPoint
//                    device.exposureMode = .autoExpose
//                }
                device.unlockForConfiguration()
            } catch {
                self.error("Could not lock device for configuration: \(error)")
            }
        }
    }
}

extension CameraView: Logger { }