Caps-iOS/CapCollector/Capture/CameraView.swift

//
//  CameraView.swift
//  CapFinder
//
//  Created by User on 07.02.18.
//  Copyright © 2018 User. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit
import AVFoundation

class CameraView: UIView {

    // MARK: UIView overrides

    /**
     Override for AVCapture
     */
    override class var layerClass: AnyClass {
        return AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer.self
    }

    // MARK: Enums

    private enum SessionSetupResult {
        case success
        case notAuthorized
        case configurationFailed
    }

    // MARK: Variables

    var delegate: PhotoCaptureHandlerDelegate? {
        get {
            return photoCaptureProcessor.delegate
        }
        set {
            photoCaptureProcessor.delegate = newValue
        }
    }

    private let session = AVCaptureSession()

    private var isSessionRunning = false

    /// Communicate with the session and other session objects on this queue.
    private let sessionQueue = DispatchQueue(label: "session queue")

    private var setupResult: SessionSetupResult = .success

    var videoDeviceInput: AVCaptureDeviceInput!

    private let photoOutput = AVCapturePhotoOutput()

    private let photoCaptureProcessor = PhotoCaptureHandler()

    var videoPreviewLayer: AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer {
        return layer as! AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer
    }

    // MARK: Life cycle

    func configure() {
        videoPreviewLayer.session = session

        checkPermission()

        // Setup the capture session.
        sessionQueue.async {
            self.configureSession()
        }
    }

    func launch(completionHandler: @escaping (Bool, String?) -> ()) {
        sessionQueue.async {
            switch self.setupResult {
            case .success:
                // Only setup observers and start the session running if setup succeeded.
                self.session.startRunning()
                self.isSessionRunning = self.session.isRunning

            case .notAuthorized:
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    completionHandler(false, "No camera access")
                }

            case .configurationFailed:
                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    completionHandler(false, "Camera error")
                }
            }
        }
    }

    func complete() {
        sessionQueue.async {
            if self.setupResult == .success {
                self.session.stopRunning()
                self.isSessionRunning = self.session.isRunning
            }
        }
    }

    // MARK: Photo Capture

    func capture() {
        sessionQueue.async {
            self.photoOutput.capturePhoto(
                with: self.photoCaptureProcessor.photoSettings,
                delegate: self.photoCaptureProcessor)
        }
    }

    // MARK: Camera permissions

    private func checkPermission() {
        switch AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: .video) {
        case .authorized: break
        case .notDetermined:
            sessionQueue.suspend()
            AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: .video, completionHandler: { granted in
                if !granted {
                    self.setupResult = .notAuthorized
                }
                self.sessionQueue.resume()
            })

        default:
            // The user has previously denied access.
            setupResult = .notAuthorized
        }
    }

    // Call this on the session queue.
    private func configureSession() {
        if setupResult != .success {
            return
        }

        session.beginConfiguration()

        /*
         We do not create an AVCaptureMovieFileOutput when setting up the session because the
         AVCaptureMovieFileOutput does not support movie recording with AVCaptureSession.Preset.Photo.
         */
        session.sessionPreset = .photo

        // Add video input.
        do {
            guard let backCameraDevice = AVCaptureDevice.default(.builtInWideAngleCamera, for: .video, position: .back) else {
                print("No camera on device")
                setupResult = .configurationFailed
                session.commitConfiguration()
                return
            }

            let videoDeviceInput = try AVCaptureDeviceInput(device: backCameraDevice)

            if session.canAddInput(videoDeviceInput) {
                session.addInput(videoDeviceInput)
                self.videoDeviceInput = videoDeviceInput

                DispatchQueue.main.async {
                    self.videoPreviewLayer.connection?.videoOrientation = .portrait
                }
            } else {
                print("Could not add video device input to the session")
                setupResult = .configurationFailed
                session.commitConfiguration()
                return
            }
        } catch {
            print("Could not create video device input: \(error)")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }

        // Add photo output.
        if session.canAddOutput(photoOutput) {
            session.addOutput(photoOutput)

            photoOutput.isHighResolutionCaptureEnabled = true
            photoOutput.isDepthDataDeliveryEnabled = false
            photoOutput.isDualCameraDualPhotoDeliveryEnabled = false
            photoOutput.isLivePhotoCaptureEnabled = false
        } else {
            print("Could not add photo output to the session")
            setupResult = .configurationFailed
            session.commitConfiguration()
            return
        }

        session.commitConfiguration()
    }
}